Maryland · River

Choptank River

Is the fish you caught here safe to eat? Below is every consumption advisory on file for Choptank River, by species and size, in plain English — plus what's legal to keep.

9 species with advisories · contaminants: PCBs, PFOS

What's safe to eat from Choptank River

American Eel

PCBs

SizeWhoGuidance
All sizes General population Limit to one meal per month due to elevated PCB.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: limit to one meal per month due to elevated PCB.
Children For children: limit to one meal per month due to elevated PCB.

Source: official advisory· updated 2026-11-06

Blue Catfish

PFOS

SizeWhoGuidance
15–24" General population Safe to eat as part of a regular diet.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: limit to two meals per week due to elevated PFOS.
Children For children: limit to one meal per week due to elevated PFOS.

Source: official advisory· updated 2026-11-06

Blue Crab

PCBs

SizeWhoGuidance
All sizes General population Safe to eat as part of a regular diet.
General population Limit to one meal per month due to elevated PCB.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: safe to eat as part of a regular diet.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: limit to one meal per month due to elevated PCB.
Children For children: safe to eat as part of a regular diet.
Children For children: limit to one meal per month due to elevated PCB.

Source: official advisory· updated 2026-11-06

Channel Catfish

PCBs

SizeWhoGuidance
All sizes General population Limit to two meals per month due to elevated PCB.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: limit to two meals per month due to elevated PCB.
Children For children: limit to two meals per month due to elevated PCB.

Source: official advisory· updated 2026-11-06

Spotted Bass

PCBs

SizeWhoGuidance
All sizes General population Limit to one meal per week due to elevated PCB.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: limit to one meal per week due to elevated PCB.
Children For children: limit to one meal per week due to elevated PCB.

Source: official advisory· updated 2026-11-06

Striped Bass

PFOS

SizeWhoGuidance
Under 28" General population Safe to eat as part of a regular diet.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: limit to two meals per week due to elevated PFOS.
Children For children: limit to one meal per week due to elevated PFOS.

Source: official advisory· updated 2026-11-06

Sunfish

PCBs

SizeWhoGuidance
All sizes General population Safe to eat as part of a regular diet.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: safe to eat as part of a regular diet.
Children For children: safe to eat as part of a regular diet.

Source: official advisory· updated 2026-11-06

White Perch

PFOS

SizeWhoGuidance
All sizes General population Limit to one meal per week due to elevated PFOS.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: limit to one meal per week due to elevated PFOS.
Children For children: limit to two meals per month due to elevated PFOS.

Source: official advisory· updated 2026-11-06

Yellow Perch

PCBs

SizeWhoGuidance
All sizes General population Safe to eat as part of a regular diet.
Women of childbearing age For women of childbearing age: safe to eat as part of a regular diet.
Children For children: safe to eat as part of a regular diet.

Source: official advisory· updated 2026-11-06

How to prepare fish from Choptank River

Some contaminants build up in fat and skin, so cleaning and cooking can lower your exposure. Others — mercury and PFAS — are in the muscle itself and trimming does nothing.

PCBs

  • Skin the fish — most of the contaminant sits in the fat just under the skin.
  • Trim the fatty areas away: the belly flap, the top of the back, and the dark lateral line down each side.
  • Cook on a rack — grill, broil, or bake — so the fat drips off the fillet.
  • Throw the drippings out; don't use them for soup, sauce, or chowder.
  • Choose smaller, younger fish — they've had less time to build it up.

Is it legal to keep?

These are Maryland's statewide limits — a water-specific rule may override them. Always verify the current regulations before keeping a fish.

SpeciesSizeDaily limitOpen seasonKeep season
Largemouth Bass 12" min 5 Year-round Same as open
Smallmouth Bass 12" min 5 Year-round Same as open
Walleye 15" min 5 Year-round Same as open
Muskellunge 30" min 1 Year-round Same as open
Northern Pike 24" min 1 Year-round Same as open
Black Crappie 8" min 15 Year-round Same as open

Official rules: Maryland — Maryland DNR

Getting on the water

Access points from OpenStreetMap contributors.

About this water

State
Maryland
Type
River
Location
38.6544, -76.2065
Advisory source
Maryland Dept. of the Environment — Fish Consumption Advisories